Orthopaedic Residency Training:
· Residency, Orthopedic Surgeon, State University of New York, Upstate Medical Center, Syracuse, New York, July 1982 - June 1986

General Surgical Training:
· Internship, General Surgery, Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital, Santa Barbara, California, June 1981 - June 1982

Education:
· United States Military Academy, West Point, New York, B.S. Degree, July 1969 - June 1973
· State University of New York, Upstate Medical Center, Syracuse, New York, M.D. Degree, September 1977 - May 1981

Membership of Professional Societies:
· American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons, Fellow
· New York State Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons
· Eastern Orthopedic Association
· Onondaga County Medical Society
· New York State Medical Society